Proteomic and enzymatic response of poplar to cadmium stress.
Identifieur interne : 003512 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003511; suivant : 003513Proteomic and enzymatic response of poplar to cadmium stress.
Auteurs : Pol Kieffer [Luxembourg (pays)] ; Peter Schröder ; Jacques Dommes ; Lucien Hoffmann ; Jenny Renaut ; Jean-François HausmanSource :
- Journal of proteomics [ 1876-7737 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Azote (métabolisme), Cadmium (pharmacologie), Carbone (métabolisme), Feuilles de plante (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Feuilles de plante (enzymologie), Pliage des protéines (MeSH), Populus (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Populus (enzymologie), Protéines végétales (métabolisme), Protéomique (MeSH), Racines de plante (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Racines de plante (enzymologie), Soufre (métabolisme), Stress oxydatif (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Stress physiologique (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Électrophorèse bidimensionnelle sur gel (MeSH).
- MESH :
- effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques : Feuilles de plante, Populus, Racines de plante, Stress oxydatif, Stress physiologique.
- enzymologie : Feuilles de plante, Populus, Racines de plante.
- métabolisme : Azote, Carbone, Protéines végétales, Soufre.
- pharmacologie : Cadmium.
- Pliage des protéines, Protéomique, Électrophorèse bidimensionnelle sur gel.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Cadmium (pharmacology), Carbon (metabolism), Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional (MeSH), Nitrogen (metabolism), Oxidative Stress (drug effects), Plant Leaves (drug effects), Plant Leaves (enzymology), Plant Proteins (metabolism), Plant Roots (drug effects), Plant Roots (enzymology), Populus (drug effects), Populus (enzymology), Protein Folding (MeSH), Proteomics (MeSH), Stress, Physiological (drug effects), Sulfur (metabolism).
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Carbon, Nitrogen, Plant Proteins, Sulfur.
- chemical , pharmacology : Cadmium.
- drug effects : Oxidative Stress, Plant Leaves, Plant Roots, Populus, Stress, Physiological.
- enzymology : Plant Leaves, Plant Roots, Populus.
- Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional, Protein Folding, Proteomics.
Abstract
This study highlights proteomic and enzymatic changes in roots and leaves of actively growing poplar plants upon a cadmium stress exposure. Proteomic changes in response to a short-term (14 days), as well as a longer term (56 days) treatment are observed between the different organs. In leaves, stress-related proteins, like heat shock proteins, proteinases and pathogenesis-related proteins increased in abundance. A response similar to a hypersensitive response upon plant-pathogen interaction seemed to be induced. Concerning roots it appeared that the metabolic impact of cadmium was more deleterious than in leaves. This is evidenced by the early increase in abundance of many typical stress-related proteins like heat shock proteins, or glutathione-S-transferases, while most proteins from the primary metabolism (glycolysis, tricarboxylic acid cycle, nitrogen metabolism, sulfur metabolism) were severely decreased in abundance. Additionally the impact of cadmium on the glutathione metabolism could be assessed by activity assays of several important enzymes. Cadmium treatment had an inhibitory effect on glutathione reductase and ascorbate peroxidase in leaves, but not in roots. Conversely, glutathione-S-transferase showed a higher activity (and abundance) in roots but not in leaves.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jprot.2009.01.014
PubMed: 19367735
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Dommes, Jacques" sort="Dommes, Jacques" uniqKey="Dommes J" first="Jacques" last="Dommes">Jacques Dommes</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Hoffmann, Lucien" sort="Hoffmann, Lucien" uniqKey="Hoffmann L" first="Lucien" last="Hoffmann">Lucien Hoffmann</name>
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<term>Carbon (metabolism)</term>
<term>Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional (MeSH)</term>
<term>Nitrogen (metabolism)</term>
<term>Oxidative Stress (drug effects)</term>
<term>Plant Leaves (drug effects)</term>
<term>Plant Leaves (enzymology)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (drug effects)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (enzymology)</term>
<term>Populus (drug effects)</term>
<term>Populus (enzymology)</term>
<term>Protein Folding (MeSH)</term>
<term>Proteomics (MeSH)</term>
<term>Stress, Physiological (drug effects)</term>
<term>Sulfur (metabolism)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Azote (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Cadmium (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Carbone (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Feuilles de plante (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Feuilles de plante (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Pliage des protéines (MeSH)</term>
<term>Populus (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Populus (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Protéines végétales (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Protéomique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Racines de plante (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Racines de plante (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Soufre (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Stress oxydatif (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Stress physiologique (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Électrophorèse bidimensionnelle sur gel (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Carbon</term>
<term>Nitrogen</term>
<term>Plant Proteins</term>
<term>Sulfur</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en"><term>Cadmium</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Oxidative Stress</term>
<term>Plant Leaves</term>
<term>Plant Roots</term>
<term>Populus</term>
<term>Stress, Physiological</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques" xml:lang="fr"><term>Feuilles de plante</term>
<term>Populus</term>
<term>Racines de plante</term>
<term>Stress oxydatif</term>
<term>Stress physiologique</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="enzymologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Feuilles de plante</term>
<term>Populus</term>
<term>Racines de plante</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="enzymology" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Leaves</term>
<term>Plant Roots</term>
<term>Populus</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Azote</term>
<term>Carbone</term>
<term>Protéines végétales</term>
<term>Soufre</term>
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</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional</term>
<term>Protein Folding</term>
<term>Proteomics</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Pliage des protéines</term>
<term>Protéomique</term>
<term>Électrophorèse bidimensionnelle sur gel</term>
</keywords>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study highlights proteomic and enzymatic changes in roots and leaves of actively growing poplar plants upon a cadmium stress exposure. Proteomic changes in response to a short-term (14 days), as well as a longer term (56 days) treatment are observed between the different organs. In leaves, stress-related proteins, like heat shock proteins, proteinases and pathogenesis-related proteins increased in abundance. A response similar to a hypersensitive response upon plant-pathogen interaction seemed to be induced. Concerning roots it appeared that the metabolic impact of cadmium was more deleterious than in leaves. This is evidenced by the early increase in abundance of many typical stress-related proteins like heat shock proteins, or glutathione-S-transferases, while most proteins from the primary metabolism (glycolysis, tricarboxylic acid cycle, nitrogen metabolism, sulfur metabolism) were severely decreased in abundance. Additionally the impact of cadmium on the glutathione metabolism could be assessed by activity assays of several important enzymes. Cadmium treatment had an inhibitory effect on glutathione reductase and ascorbate peroxidase in leaves, but not in roots. Conversely, glutathione-S-transferase showed a higher activity (and abundance) in roots but not in leaves.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>This study highlights proteomic and enzymatic changes in roots and leaves of actively growing poplar plants upon a cadmium stress exposure. Proteomic changes in response to a short-term (14 days), as well as a longer term (56 days) treatment are observed between the different organs. In leaves, stress-related proteins, like heat shock proteins, proteinases and pathogenesis-related proteins increased in abundance. A response similar to a hypersensitive response upon plant-pathogen interaction seemed to be induced. Concerning roots it appeared that the metabolic impact of cadmium was more deleterious than in leaves. This is evidenced by the early increase in abundance of many typical stress-related proteins like heat shock proteins, or glutathione-S-transferases, while most proteins from the primary metabolism (glycolysis, tricarboxylic acid cycle, nitrogen metabolism, sulfur metabolism) were severely decreased in abundance. Additionally the impact of cadmium on the glutathione metabolism could be assessed by activity assays of several important enzymes. Cadmium treatment had an inhibitory effect on glutathione reductase and ascorbate peroxidase in leaves, but not in roots. Conversely, glutathione-S-transferase showed a higher activity (and abundance) in roots but not in leaves.</AbstractText>
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